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In the High Court of the Republic of Singapore
[1994] SGHC 9
S1455/1993, RA181/1993
Between
Natsteel Trade International Pte Ltd
… Plaintiff
And
Kloeckner Singapore Pte Ltd
… Defendant
grounds of decision

This judgment is subject to final editorial corrections approved by the court and/or redaction pursuant to the publisher’s duty in compliance with the law, for publication in LawNet and/or the Singapore Law Reports.
Natsteel Trade International Pte Ltd v Kloeckner Singapore Pte Ltd
[1994] SGHC 9
S1455/1993, RA181/1993
K S Rajah JC
08 January 1994
1 
JUDGMENT:
2 
3 
4 The First Shipment
5 
6 
7 
8 The Second Shipment
9 
10 
11 ZCZC SIN592 CWA506
12 QU,SIN,SEMM
13 KCD
14 R5583
15 TO KL SINGAPORE
16 AUG 28 1992 HOUS MSG 92/342
17 ATTN MR GERALD TAY
18 TOP URGENT TOP URGENT TOP URGENT
19 "RE: VISIT NATSTEEL
20 DEAR GERALD:
21 TO PUT THAT THING TOGETHER IS JUST A NIGHTMARE.
22 HERE IS NOW THE FINAL, FINAL AGENDA WE COULD PUT TOGETHER WITH THE BIRMINGHAM PEOPLE:
23 
24 
25 
26 
27 
28 
29 
30 TKS N BRGDS CLAUS =9208282120
31 
32 
33 TO: NATSTEEL TRADE
34 DATE:16.9.92/0930h
35 Mr Chiang See Poh, Mr Koh Chwee Seng
36 FM: Gerald Tay
37 FAX NO: 2663335 NO OF PAGES: 1
38 SUBJ: PRIME BILLETS
39 
40 As mutually agreed we herewith confirm the following:
41 
42 Details of order will follow separately.
43 
44 All other terms/conditions remain unchanged per your P/O no.FP8926.
45 
46 All other terms/conditions as per your P/O no. FP8926.
47 This option of offer to Natsteel and its affiliate cos. is valid till 15 January 93.
48 
49 
50 Best regards
51 Signed
52 
53 
54 The Option
55 
56 Date: 30 November 1992
57 To: KLOECKNER SINGAPORE PTE LTD
58 Attention: Mr Vincent Teo
59 Fax: 225-4980
60 From: Peter Lau/Ng Nai Pong
61 Our Ref: FX/M2/2680/92
62 Pages: 1
63 Please notify us at fax: 261-7372 if not received properly
64 ___________________________________________________
65 20,000 MT SAE 1010K BILLET EX-BIRMINGHAM (MARCH 93 SHIPMENT)
66 Re Mr Gerald Tay's Fax (FX-1932) dated 16 Sept 1992.
67 
68 
69 
70 Regards.
71 Signed
72 Ng Nai Pong
73 
74 
75 
76 
77 
78 
79 The Sale and Purchase Agreement
80 
81 (a) The appellant's facsimile message dated 16 September 1992;
82 (b) The respondent's facsimile message dated 30 November 1992;
83 (c) The appellant's facsimile message dated 3 December 1992;
84 (d) The respondent's purchase order No. P/M2/304/92 dated 15 December 1992;
85 (e) The respondent's purchase order No. FP 8926 dated 3 March 1992;
86 
87 Respondent's Claim
88 
89 
90 ... As mutually agreed we herewith confirm ...
91 1. We will deliver ... for shipment end October 92 ...
92 Details of order will follow separately.
93 
94 All other terms/conditions remain unchanged per your P/O No. FP8926. ...
95 
96 Order 14 Hearing
97 
98 (1) Whether there is a validly concluded contract in law;
99 (2) Whether the contract (if any) was a conditional contract;
100 (3) Whether the appellant is the proper party to the contract (if any);
101 (4) Whether Birmingham Steel Corporation is in any way liable to the respondent;
102 (5) Whether the respondent has suffered any damages as claimed or at all.
103 Issue No. 1
104 
105 
106 
107 In Hussey v Horne-Payne 1879 3 App. Cas. 311 at 322 Lord Selborne said:
108 
109 In Foley v Classique Coaches, Ld (1934) 2 KB 17, Viscount Dunedin said (P.21):
110 
111 
112 Issue No. 2
113 
114 Issue No. 3
115 
116 
117 Some other reason for trial
118 Order 14 r. 3 reads:
119 
120 
121 
122 The letter from the respondent to BSC of 16 June 1993 requires an explanation.
123 
124 
125 
126 
127 
128 
129 
K S Rajah JC
Tan Tee Jim (Allen & Gledhill) for the plaintiff/respondent
Murugaiyan Sivakumar (Arthur Loke & Pnrs) for the defendant/appellant
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This judgment text has undergone conversion so that it is mobile and web-friendly. This may have created formatting or alignment issues. Please refer to the PDF copy for a print-friendly version.

Version No 1: 11 Sep 2026 (01:05 hrs)